Slot Hood Exhaust Design

2021年4月18日
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Sizing exhaust hoods - air volume flow and capture velocities - online exhaust hood calculator
Two slots and a flange to a traditional conical hood opening. Three plates were designed to change the geometry of a plain conical hood (slot area: 0.1334, 0.0963 and 0.0694 ft.
*Fume Hood Airflow - Cubic Feet per Minute (CFM) Calculation Explained. The longer the distance and the more curves you have, the more powerful your in-line exhaust fan will need to be to attain the 180 CFM. This final calculation should be determined by the person responsible for your building’s HVAC.
*The hood may also be connected to a welding table. Typical hood depth is 6’ for standard models. SFH Models include 34’, 46’, and 58’ wide. Air patterns pull harmful fumes and particulate from breathing zone. Table or wall mount available in confined space. Options include: table, side skirts, and adjustable slot design.
Exhaust hoods are essential in kitchens, laboratories and industrial application for removing
*fumes
*mists
*vapors
*aerosols
*particulates
*hazardous substances
*polluting contaminants
before they ’escapes’ to from the surrounding air.
In general for an exhaust hood to be efficient
*the height - y - should not exceed 1.20 m (4 ft)
*the distance - x - should not be less than 1/3 y
*the capture velocity - v1 - should not be less than 0.15 - 0.20 m/s (30 - 40 ft/min)
Note! Potential hazardous and polluting applications requires special solutions. Always check local regulations before design.
Capture velocity - v1 - for an exhaust hood can be estimated with the empirical equation
v1 = q / 2 y2 c (1)
where
v1 = capturing velocity (m/s)
q = air volume flow (m3/s)
y = distance between table and exhaust hood (m)
c = circumference of the hood (m)
(1) can be modified to calculate air volume flow
q = 2 v1 y2 c (1a)Example - Kitchen Exhaust Hood
Required air volume flow for a exhaust hood with circumference 3 m located 1.2 m above a stove can be calculated as
q = 2 (0.2 m/s) (1.2 m2)2 (3 m)
= 1.7 m3/s
Note! The units don’t match since the equation is empirical (a result of experiments).Exhaust Hood Calculator
The air flow volume in the exhaust hood can be calculated belowExhaust Hood with internal Plate
The efficiency of an exhaust hood can be improved by adding an internal plate.
The required air volume for an exhaust hood with an internal plate can in general be reduced to approximately 80% compared to an exhaust hood without a plate.Exhaust Hood with Side Walls
The exhaust hood efficiency can be further improved by adding side walls. Related Topics
* Ventilation - Systems for ventilation and air handling - air change rates, ducts and pressure drops, charts and diagrams and more Related Documents
* Convective Air Flow from a Single Heat Source - Calculate the vertical air flow and air velocity generated by a single heat source
* Evacuation of Air - minimum Capture Velocities to avoid Pollution products transferred to the Room - Capture velocity to avoid pollution products from galvanic baths, spray painting boxes and more contaminating the surrounding room and environment
* Exhaust Outlets - Capturing Air Velocities - Capturing air velocity in front of an exhaust outlet - online exhaust outlet velocitycalculator Tag Search
*en: exhaust hoods velocity air volume
*es: campanas de extracción de volumen de aire de velocidad
*de: Dunstabzugshauben GeschwindigkeitsluftvolumenSlot Hood Exhaust Designs
ATMOS360’S Close Capture dust hoods with pneumatic cylinder actuated stripping baffles demonstrate superior performance in papermaking and converting applications. In area where close capture hoods are not feasible (an unsupported web or spatial constraints) we utilize general Area exhaust hoods. This combination of close capture and area hoods are used successfully on weak sheets such as facial and tissue lines. They provide optimum dust collection performance that result in improved process reliability.
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